Public Data Cultures will be out on Polity in autumn 2025. 🎊

You can pre-order the book or get an email when it is out.

reviews

“In an era when ‘data’ seems so often a tool of oppression and control, this book provides a marvellous, salutary exploration of its deployment for social change. This is a core optimistic message for our times; Gray is the ideal guide.” - Geoffrey C. Bowker, UC Irvine

“This is an enchanting guide to a defining phenomenon of digital culture, which shows how different worlds may come about through practising data otherwise.” - Noortje Marres, author of Digital Sociology

blurb

Public data shapes what we know and how we live together. It is often digital, freely available and related to matters of shared concern, from global warming graphs to collaborative spreadsheets documenting mass layoffs. It circulates via maps and apps which enable us to discover, report and rate what is around us.

Public Data Cultures explores the practices and cultures of how data is made public in the age of the Internet. Looking beyond familiar narratives of data as a resource to be liberated or protected, this book offers new perspectives on public data as networked cultural material, as medium of participation and as site of transnational politics. To better account for how data makes a difference, the book argues for a more expansive conception of what is involved in making data public. In doing so, it focuses not just on removing restrictions but also on caring for arrangements involved in making data public in ways that grow shared understanding and solidarity in responding to the many intersecting troubles of our times.

Nurturing critical and creative engagements with data, this book is essential reading for students and scholars of media, communications, Internet studies, science and technology studies and digital humanities, as well as artists, designers, engineers, reporters, public sector workers, community organisers and activists working with data.

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contents

Introduction
I. RECONSIDERING DATA
1. Data as cultural material
2. Data as medium of participation
3. Data as transnational coordination
II. CRITICALLY ENGAGING DATA
4. Missing data and making data
5. Critical data practices
Conclusion

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book talks

If you’re potentially interested in hosting a book talk, you can fill in this form.

Upcoming

  • keynote at Mensch Maschine (Human Machine) Symposium, Akademie der KĂŒnste, Berlin (Germay), 15th November 2025
  • joint book launch for Public Data Cultures and Nick Srnicek’s Silicon Empires: The Fight for the Future of AI at King’s College London, 27th November 2025
  • talk at Sciences Po, Paris, 2nd December 2025

Past

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overview of the book

An excerpt from the introduction:

Data is more than a resource to be unlocked or liberalized. This book aims to unflatten what is involved in public data cultures beyond removing restrictions. It explores practices and arrangements for making data public in the Internet era.

The first section invites reconsideration of public data cultures. To reconsider is to look again, to be receptive and to pay close attention to what might be unexpected or overlooked. Reconsideration can involve un-simplifying, holding multiple things in mind, accommodating tension and trouble, piecing together a more expansive picture. Feminist scholar Donna Haraway writes of troubling as ‘learning to be truly present’ (Haraway, 2016). Fiction can cultivate capacities for reconsideration as a practice of looking closely and rethinking.

In reconsidering public data, we find it is more than unrestricted bundles of facts which point to things. It is more than a resource of designation. The chapters in this section add layers to thicken thinking about what is involved in public data cultures. Chapter 1 looks at cultural histories of data as collections of elements arranged to facilitate calculation, computation and interpretation – from lists to tables, relational databases to interactive visualizations and non-screen-oriented formats for making data experienceable. Chapter 2 examines different ways of doing participation with data, including invitations to take part with data, repurpose data and make data. Chapter 3 explores data as a site of transnational coordination through hashtags, documents, assessment devices and data projects.

The second section explores different ways of critically engaging data. Public data can be critically practised as well as critically studied. This section provides inspiration and starting points for those interested in doing data differently. Chapter 4 looks at data activism and infrastructural imagination, including projects to make data on police killings, multinational tax avoidance and coal power plants. Chapter 5 turns to critical data practices, reviewing approaches described as decolonial, feminist, Indigenous, more-than-human, queer, speculative, thick, warm and weird. The book concludes with a look at the fate of public data in an age of big tech and big AI, and the prospects of other futures.

This book is intended to ferment and feed the reimagination and recomposition of public data cultures. Rather than starting from scratch, how might already-existing arrangements be critically disassembled and creatively recomposed with redistributive and regenerative sensibilities? The chapters of this book are intended to look beyond liberalizing data, towards public data cultures which may be more inventive, purposeful and situationally attuned.

related materials

A selection of video materials, web projects, software scripts, tools, datasets and other resources related to research for Public Data Cultures book (in reverse chronological order):

related publications

A selection of articles, chapters, books, special issues, white papers and public writing associated with research for Public Data Cultures book (in reverse chronological order):